THE Philippines won a seat in the United Nations’ newly created Human Rights Council in the voting at the General Assembly in New York, an official said yesterday, despite criticisms of its human rights record.
The Philippines, represented by Ambassador Lauro Baja Jr., took one of the 13 seats reserved for Asian countries in the 47-member council.
Sixty-three countries vied for the 47 seats.
Baja said the Philippines got 136 votes from the 191-member General Assembly—40 more than the absolute majority of 96 votes required to secure a seat in the human rights body.
The Philippines received only a fair grade from the US State Department in its most recent report, accusing the government of human rights violations.
In its 2005 Annual Report on Supporting Human Rights and Democracy report, the department said the Philippine government “generally respected the human rights of its citizens.”
But the report criticized the alleged extra-judicial killings, disappearances, tortures, and arbitrary arrests and detentions being committed by some elements of the Philippines’ security forces.
“Our election is a telling testimonial from the member-states of the UN and the international community on human rights in the Philippines,” Baja said.
The council, created in March, replaced the Commission on Human Rights as the United Nation’s international body tasked to monitor and investigate human rights violations of member-countries.
The Philippines was a member of that commission for 41 years, but the agency was highly criticized for accepting countries with poor human rights records.
The Human Rights Council will also be based in Geneva, where it will have its first meeting on June 19.
Baja said the Philippines would have two consecutive three-year terms as a member of the council, which bans any member from immediate reelection after serving two successive three-year terms.
He said the Philippines’ election spoke well of its human rights record as the General Assembly resolution establishing the council required member-states to take into account the contribution of candidate-countries to the promotion and protection of human rights.
“Member states are under no obligation to elect a candidate that does not demonstrate its commitment to protect and promote human rights regardless of how many ballots are required to fill all the seats in the council,” he said.
By Ferdinand Fabella
http://www.manilastandardtoday.com/?...s05_may11_2006