BENGHAZI—(UPDATE 3) The UN Security Council Thursday authorized air strikes to halt Moammar Gadhafi's offensive against embattled rebel forces in Libya, with the first bombing raids possible within hours.
The council voted to permit "all necessary measures" to impose a no-fly zone, protect civilian areas and impose a ceasefire on Gadhafi's military. Enforcement will rely on air power as the resolution rules out sending ground troops.
Celebratory gunfire immediately rang out across Libya's main rebel-held city of Benghazi. Tracer bullets streaked across the night sky as preachers at mosques shouted "God is greatest!" over loudspeakers.
"This resolution demands an immediate ceasefire and a complete end to violence and attacks against civilians," the US ambassador to the UN, Susan Rice, said.
"The security council has authorized the use of force, including enforcement of a no-fly zone to protect civilians and civilian areas targeted by Colonel Gadhafi, his intelligence and security forces and his mercenaries," Rice said.
Gadhafi vowed earlier that his troops would take Benghazi within hours.
"The decision has been taken. Prepare yourselves. We will arrive tonight," Gadhafi said on state television. "Show them no mercy. The world needs to see Benghazi free."
His defense ministry, meanwhile, warned that foreign assaults on Libya would trigger retaliation putting "all air and maritime traffic in the Mediterranean" in danger.
The UN vote passed 10-0 with five abstentions in the 15 member council. Permanent members China and Russia were among those abstaining, but did not use their veto power. Germany also abstained.
UN authorizes Libya air strikes - INQUIRER.net, Philippine News for Filipinos