Unsound banking
Espenilla said the BSP also found that BF had engaged in unsound banking practices.
He said the bank was offering deposit interest rates of between 6.5 and 14 percent, which was much higher than the market average of one to two percent, thus further placing its financial situation at risk.
Moreover, he said, Banco Filipino had also engaged in unsound lending practices. Of the P4.1 billion in loans it had extended, at least half were to entities that were related to officers and owners of the bank.
When a bank is placed under receivership, all of the bank’s remaining assets and outstanding liabilities are taken over by the PDIC. The PDIC is also responsible for paying the deposit claims of bank clients.
Under its charter, the PDIC is mandated to pay valid deposit claims of up to P500,000 per depositor.
PDIC assurance
In a separate statement, the PDIC assured BF depositors that valid deposit claims would be paid and that it would complete the processing of claims as soon as possible.
“PDIC president Jose Nograles has directed the mobilization of the entire organization to fast-track the payment of deposit insurance,” the PDIC said in the statement.
Data from the central bank showed that BF had 177,652 depositors with total deposits of P15 billion.
Furthermore, 97 percent of the depositors had deposits of P500,000 or less and were thus covered by deposit insurance.
Elmore Capule, BSP deputy general counsel, said in the same press conference that deposits in excess of P500,000 may still be recovered, but hinted that the probability was small.
Once a bank is placed under receivership and proven to be incapable of being rehabilitated, Capule said, the PDIC sells its assets and the proceeds are distributed among creditors and other people or entities that have claims against the bank.