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Thread: Mathematics

  1. #261

    Default Re: Mathematics


    Okay, put your thinking caps on.

    What is the sum of: 1 + 1/2 + 1/4 + 1/8 + 1/16 +....all the way to infinity?

    * show also the steps to arrive at the answer.


  2. #262

    Default Re: Mathematics

    Quote Originally Posted by observer View Post
    Okay, put your thinking caps on.

    What is the sum of: 1 + 1/2 + 1/4 + 1/8 + 1/16 +....all the way to infinity?

    * show also the steps to arrive at the answer.

    Summation na bro

    If unta ako lang mapakita dire pero ang symbols dili ko kahibaw unsaon

    Summation of 1/(2^n), n=0, limit=infinity

    Proof:
    n=0, 1/2^0 = 1
    n=1, 1/2^1 = 1/2
    n=2, 1/2^2 = 1/4
    n=3, 1/2^3 = 1/8
    .............

  3. #263
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    Default Re: Mathematics

    Quote Originally Posted by observer View Post
    Okay, put your thinking caps on.

    What is the sum of: 1 + 1/2 + 1/4 + 1/8 + 1/16 +....all the way to infinity?

    * show also the steps to arrive at the answer.

    Just looking at the series, i can tell that it will approach 2 as n approaches infinity.. Not sure if my proof below is correct.


  4. #264

    Default Re: Mathematics

    ^ answer and the solution is correct.

    The key to the problem is recognizing that it's a geometric series. So, to sum series like...a^0 + a^1 + a^2 +...+a^n,

    Let S be the sum of that series to the nth term:

    S = a^0 + a^1 + a^2 +...+a^n

    so if I multiply both sides by a...

    a*S = a^1 + a^2 +...+a^n + a^(n+1)

    ...if we subtract S from a*S, the resulting equation would look like

    a*S - S = -a^0 + a^(n+1)
    a*S - S = a^(n+1) - 1
    S (a - 1) = a^(n+1) - 1
    S = ( a^(n+1) - 1 ) / (a - 1)

    Now, going back to that series stated in the problem, we can see that the series involves the term 1/2 with progressively increasing exponent. So we can apply our formula for this same scenario:

    S = ( (1/2)^(n+1) - 1 ) / ( (1/2) - 1 )

    now n, in this case, is infinity. So 1/2 raised to the power infinity essentially gives you zero, since the numerator will always remain as 1 and the denominator runs to infinity.

    so,

    S = ( 0 - 1 ) / ( -1/2 )
    S = -1 / ( -1/2 )

    ...negative sign cancels out. And to divide by a fraction, you multiply the numerator with the reciprocal of the denominator

    S = 1 * 2

    S = 2

  5. #265
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    Default Re: Mathematics

    I had to google it and make sense of all of it since i need a solution to the answer i had in my head which is 2. I have to admit im not that familiar with this, i had to take a path that is easy for me to understand. Sorry about that.

  6. #266

    Default Re: Mathematics

    Anyway, I want to know if anyone of you knows how to prove this particular Ramanujan Sum:

    1 + 2 + 3 + 4 + 5 +...all the way to infinity = -1/12

    I couldn't begin to wrap my head around this, but they say this is true.

    Srinivasa Ramanujan actually wrote to his British correspondent, another great mathematician named G. H. Hardy:
    Dear Sir, I am very much gratified on perusing your letter of the 8th February 1913. I was expecting a reply from you similar to the one which a Mathematics Professor at London wrote asking me to study carefully Bromwich's Infinite Series and not fall into the pitfalls of divergent series. … I told him that the sum of an infinite number of terms of the series: 1 + 2 + 3 + 4 + · · · = −1/12 under my theory. If I tell you this you will at once point out to me the lunatic asylum as my goal. I dilate on this simply to convince you that you will not be able to follow my methods of proof if I indicate the lines on which I proceed in a single letter
    I think the proof would be quite lengthy. If anyone can explain how this sum is -1/12, I think we'd all be wiser as a result...hehe

  7. #267

    Default Re: Mathematics

    The title of this subject matter is: "DIVIDING ANY NUMBER BY 5"
    Question: 14 / 5 = ?
    Step 1: Double the first number. So, 14 x 2 = 28.
    Step 2: Put a decimal before the ones digit in your Step 1 answer. So, 2.8
    Answer: 2.8

    Now try this: 67 / 5 = ?

  8. #268

    Default Re: Mathematics

    The title of this subject matter is: "MULTIPLY ANY NUMBER BY 9"
    Question: 26 X 9 = ?
    Step 1: Multiply the first number by 10. So, 26 x 10 = 260.
    Step 2: Subtract the original number from the answer in step 1. So, 260 - 26 = 234
    Answer: 234

    Simple pero cool... Now try this: 38 X 9 = ?

  9. #269

    Default Re: Mathematics

    The title of this subject matter is: "MULTIPLY ANY NUMBER BY 99"
    Question: 26 X 99 = ?
    Step 1: Multiply the first number by 100. So, 26 x 100 = 2600.
    Step 2: Subtract the original number from the answer in step 1. So, 2600 - 26 = 2574
    Answer: 2574

    Gets mo? Now try this: 49 X 99 = ?

    Pwede rasad ni multiply any number by 999... Himo-a lang 1000 ang multiplier sa step 1.

  10. #270
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    Default Re: Mathematics

    Math baya akong favorite subject..

    Alot of times nga nahitabo nga ako ra og ang akong teacher sa math ang nagkasinabot..

    D nagud ko tawgon sa easy or starter problem adto najud permi sa pinakalast problem/pinakalisud akoi pasolvon..

    Best side of being math freak, alot of chix will stick on you..

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