GRP, MILF wrap up peace talks with positive deals
The peace panels of the Government of the Republic of the Philippines (GRP) and the Muslim secessionist group Moro Islamic Liberation Front (MILF) wrapped up their three-day exploratory talks in Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia over the weekend, successfully arriving on agreements that are vital to the ongoing peace process for the long strife-torn southern region of Mindanao.
In a joint statement, Silvestre Afable Jr., government peace panel chairman, and Mohagher Iqbal, MILF peace panel chairman, declared substantive gains in the sensitive issue of ancestral domain being pushed by the rebel group, but said that more work had to be done on the issue of territory, particularly in the determination and delimitation of areas to be placed under a prospective Bangsamoro Judicial Entity (BJE).
The panels achieved significant progress in defining the concept, sharing the resources and establishing governance in the BJE but were held back from reaching a full consensus on the matter by the highly technical nature of discussions on the delineation and demarcation of territory.
For this purpose, they agreed to conduct further ground validation and collection of additional data to guide them in the resolution of remaining items.
The talks were held under an atmosphere of frankness, cordiality, and goodwill marking the commitment of both sides to uphold and advance the gains already achieved in the ancestral domain agenda.
The two panels expressed deep satisfaction over the contribution of the multinational International Monitoring Team (IMT) in working with the ceasefire committees of the Philippine government and the MILF to sustain the ongoing ceasefire between them.
They also concurred on a raised idea to request Malaysia, Brunei and Libya to extend the mandate of their respective contingents to the IMT.
Both sides also agreed that the composition of the IMT should be added onto, to include the participation of other nations in monitoring the rehabilitation and development work in the southern Philippines which is being undertaken in line with the government’s efforts to achieve ultimate peace in the South.
They decided to extend the mandate of the GRP-MILF Ad Hoc Joint Action Group’s interim guidelines for a period of one year once its mandate ends on June 21.
The panels furthermore committed to move for the establishment of the Bangsamoro Leadership and Management Institute, which is being envisioned by the MILF to become an agent of change in the social and political life of the Muslim people in Mindanao.
In this regard, they will also seek the assistance of the Development Academy of the Philippines to compliment the current Malaysian capacity-building efforts in the South.
The panels reached a consensus to immediately activate a joint advocacy team in order to formulate and undertake a program of public information aimed at raising board awareness of, and support for, the peace process.
They also welcomed the entry of the United Nations World Food Program and other organizations in Mindanao in support of the peace process prior to the signing of the comprehensive agreement.
The panels agreed that such mission should be done in coordination with the Bangsamoro Development Agency.
Both panels expressed their gratitude to Malaysian Minister Dato Seri Abdullah Bin Haji Ahmad Badawi and to President Arroyo, for their unstinting support for the Mindanao peace process.
Meanwhile, a Japanese hospital chain is donating medicine to members of communities in Mindanao displaced by the decades-old Muslim separatist conflict there, the Philippine government announced yesterday.
The vaccines and antibiotics from Tokushukai Medical Corp. arrived in Manila last month and would be deployed in a medical mission to Mindanao from Wednesday, Afable said in a separate statement.
The Japanese aid is the second announced by Manila since it urged the international donor community to pour aid humanitarian aid into the island to support its ongoing peace talks with the MILF.
Last month the United Nations’ World Food Program announced it would launch in June a one-year, $27.2-million soup kitchen for the two million residents of conflict-torn communities in Mindanao.
The medical assistance will be provided by volunteer doctors and nurses under an MILF entity, the Bangsamoro Development Agency, in the provinces of Basilan, Davao Oriental, Lanao del Norte, Sultan Kudarat and Zamboanga del Sur, the statement said.
Manila and Kuala Lumpur expressed optimism over the ongoing peace talks between the GRP and the MILF as they also cited the Philippine government’s substantial achievements in pursuing comprehensive and durable peace in Mindanao.
During an official visit in Malaysia last week, Foreign Affairs Secretary Alberto Romulo predicted that the Philippine government and the MILF will reach a peace agreement by September.
Romulo said he is optimistic that the agreement will be signed after much of the differences between the government and Moslem rebels over the issue of ancestral domain is ironed out by the two camps.
The MILF, the largest Islamic separatist movement in the Mindanao, has been waging an armed struggle against the government for the past 25 years. It is believed to have about 12,000 armed members. It entered into a ceasefire with Manila three years ago to sit down with the Philippine government to discuss the possibility of reaching a political settlement of the rebellion in the South which began in the 1970s.
PNA, with AFP
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